Brutalism: Robin Hood Gardens Estate

Figure 1 RGB Estates (2012)

As much as I agree with the modernist beliefs, there is one style of Architecture that I absolutely loathe and that’s Brutalism; in particular Robin Hood Gardens Estate by the Smithson’s. Form follows function, but in this case the function failed the residents who live on the estate. The theory behind the estates was to create a sense of community between the residents, creating ‘streets in the sky’. The recreation space between the buildings was devised to give space for the residents and children to enjoy quiet away from the busy hustle bustle of London streets. The architecture itself isn’t pleasant to look at let alone live in. The buildings now are the same as they were when they were built. This was a clear case of style over substance; selfishly the resident’s needs weren’t catered for in the design. The majority of those living there are of the older generation, some with restricted access. The building was not designed for these people. The lift has no turn room for wheel chair users, it’s heavily graffitied and not practical for everyday use and the stairs inaccessible. The building since it’s been built hasn’t been renovated, and there are debates to whether it should be demolished. The problem with this would be that the residents would be displaced. Architects have fought in favour of saving the building from demolition as it holds architectural value, it’s a symbol of brutalism and to destroy it would be a loss to the history of architecture. The concrete structure is visible from far, not necessarily a positive, it’s a sight for sore eyes. The only ornamentation was added after the building was built, and it was frosted cube windows, a rather dated feature. The estate feels hostile and attracts anti-social behaviour. It’s completely against the modernist ideals, and rather selfishly built, the brutalistic building is neither form nor function. It disappoints on all levels.



Figure 2 Balconies - Streets in the sky (2012)



Figure 3 Glass Cube Windows (2012)